Unit 5 discussion Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Unit 5 discussion - Research Paper precedentIn the case of Bedford Mountain p arenting program one could debate that there might have been gestate thoughts about the programs success. In Maritzas case, it is important for the funding agency to understand the social function of the program. The findings in this case should be presented and explained clearly to the founder. According to Royse et al. (2010) this paygrades findings are intended for acquaintance development. They are exempted from scrutiny by IRB (p.49). Despite this it is good for the evaluator to share her plans with the nearest IRB for guidance. It is also all important(p) for the evaluator to review how others addressed this problem and apply ethical principles to the situation.Maritza should consult with her supervisor on the evaluation and objectively discuss the way forward as the program collides with politics of funding and the need to be addressed. Maritza should not compromise on the findings but should p resent her findings in such a way that they have the pros and cons of the program and give recommendations for it. This type of data ought to be shared with the funding agency and her immediate supervisor. Evaluators are urged not to be complacent even in the midst of political, financial or personal use up but maintain neutrality and exercise their ability to report accurate

Carrefour Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

cross - Assignment ExampleThe other littler stores accept supermarkets, convenience stores, and gas stations. The first store was opened in 1997, in Lodz. It also has a mobile service known as Carrefour Mova (Hoovers, 2015).The hypermarket structure has contributed immensely to the success of Carrefour. The company deals in general with grocery and retail items. The items are as follows clothing, household items, hardware, perishable and non-perishable food items. The business networks of Carrefour include convenience stores, hypermarkets, online stores, discount stores, supermarkets and electronic commerce. The Carrefour hypermarkets offer a range of services which include financial service, ATM, parcel holding, Carrefour optical, shopping center to name a few.Carrefour also faces stiff emulation in this competitive industry of grocery and retailing from other businesses either locally or internationally based. These competitors include convenience stores, Wal-Mart, Ahold, Auch an, Tesco, Aldi and grocery stores. What differentiates these chains is their marketing plans strategy. Thus, this report get out analyze the strategies it has employed in venturing in this new foreign market, and that has enable it compete favorably and continue making profits. Also it will include a SLEPT analysis of how marketing mix elements and management issues influence its successful productivity (Businesscasestudies, 2015).The study strength of Carrefour is that it is a hypermarket store well stocked with diverse goods and services, and it is well-known globally. The creation of its score name products is a probable weakness that Carrefour faces. This is because it is a tradition of customers to the belief that own-branded products are low and hence lose trust in the company. Carrefour has potential opportunities for exploring its online stores and expansion in overseas markets. Carrefour also experiences enormous threats and challenges such as it creates

Basics of Entity Relationship Modeling Assignment

Basics of Entity Relationship Modeling - Assignment ExampleEntity-relationship plots mostly used during design floor to identify system elements and their relationships. We must identify teleph unmatchable line entities, attributes, and relationships. Entities are something about which data is recorded. It is represented in ER diagrams by rectangles and named using singular nouns. Attributes are property trait or characteristic of an entity. assoil level ER diagrams do not include attribute for easiness. Relationship describes how business entities interact. From the given business scenario, Department has a one to many an(prenominal) relationship with employees and royers. This is because department can employ many employees and all(prenominal) employee is puted to one department. However, relationship between department and royers is optional since some are not assign any specific department. On the other hand, employee has a one to one relationship with department because o ne department can be managed my one employee. Division has a one to many relationship with department because one division can operate many departments and one division can operate apiece department. Since division can be managed by one employee, their association is a one to one relationship. Employees has a one to many relationship with projects. This is because many projects can be assigned to one employee to work on it. Also, one project must be assign to one employee. Client has a one to many relationship with project since one client can sponsor many project. The following is an entity relationship diagram for the given business scenario.

The Impact of Globalization on the UAE and Dubai During The Last Essay

The furbish up of globalization on the UAE and Dubai During The Last Decade - Essay ExampleThis paper demonstrates that globalization has been an integral disclose in the economic growth of the Dubai. Globalization influenced economic, political and social advancements in the region. The impact of globalization on the UAE and Dubai is considered positive over the last years. Dubai, which is one of the wealthiest member countries in the Middle East, has benefited from globalization. Globalization has influenced Dubai significantly because it has change magnitude the foreign investments, encouraged domestic investment and even stimulated free trade with other countries.Dubai has for a long time revereed global economic success since the discovery of embrocate and gas deposits. Before the oil and gas, Dubai was just a poor desert country but since the discovery of the resources, its market changed rapidly. However, oil is a resource that does not exist forever and one day all the o il resources will engage out. However, thanks to globalization, the economic situation in Dubai will still remain stable and continue to enjoy dominance in the global market.The flourishing real estate business and industrial development is because of globalization. Globalization has opened up the country not only on foreign trade but withal on import and export market.Globalization has resulted to openness of the country that has its negative impact on last and tradition. The government must be able to manage the foreign investment flow to have a stable economy.It should be stated, that globalization is not a solution to every economic situation in a country.

Law and Policy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

police force and Policy - Case Study ExampleThese strategies promote integrity, availability and confidentially of tuition by delineate certificate procedures, guiding their actionation and outlining wide array of measures. This proposal looks the impact of brass laws, regulations, and policies in maintaining confidentiality, integrity, and availability. sound environment and its impact on cultivation security The heavy environment provides an indispensable framework that considers organization on how to achieve various goals such as information security. In many organization, the triad of factorsrules, regulations and policies cause the entire framework the promote information security (Martin, & Khazanchi, 2006). These factors, however, differ on their scope and impact on information security matters indoors an organization. In many organizations, policies remain the first strategy of ensuring the organization information transcriptions are secure. Regardless of the type of organization, whether business, nonprofit or national, policies stipulate guidelines that promote information security. Policies in general, guide information security governance within an organization and this help maintain information security within an organization. ... For instance, the United States Federal government publishes a minimum-security requirement that its agencies must adapt to secure data and information technologies (Martin, & Khazanchi, 2006). On the other hand, organization can train policies that guide how their employees interact and use information system to protect data and promote confidentiality, integrity, and availability. In many cases, government policies guide how government entities structure their policies and implement security apparatus. However, organization policies direct the conduct and use of information system among the organizations personnel, administrators, and clients. Despite their difference, these policies provide a baseline tha t helps designate access rules and develop mitigation effect should there be any security suspension. For instance, government and organization polices provide employees with guidelines on how to secure systems. For instance, the Federal guidelines stipulate the minimum encryption that federal entities must adapt to secure the system from threats that can influence (Martin, & Khazanchi, 2006). In addition, an organization can develop policies that outline how its users can secure their information when using information system. For instance, a banking institution can machinate policies that require customers to change users passwords after the lapse of a certain period. These policies reduce the risk that can breach security measures not to mention promoting responsibility over information security. Rules on information security define the legal environment of an organization. Regulations refer to orders that define what users of information can perform and what they user should not. This aspect of the legal environment is critical in

Choice of Brand Strategy for Metroville Cars Essay

survival of Brand Strategy for Metroville Cars - Essay ExampleLately, we have seen that mail strategy and brand identity is playacting a very important role in marketing and selling products. You would be amazed to eff that even in a recession, branded peachys atomic number 18 doing more sales than generic or unbranded goods. History records that it was K-Mart who was the first retailer than asked Jaclyn Smith of Charlies Angels fame to endorse a brand (Anonymous, 2007). From then on, brand marketing has exploded and today there are celebrities like Beyonce, Jennifer Lopez, Tiger Woods, David Beckham and others who have not solitary(prenominal) endorsed brands but also created some of their own. A variety of celebrities like Miley Cyrus, Jessica Simpson, the Kardashian sisters and Kanye West are also sledding into the retail clothing business and adding their own names and logos to these products. The reason is simply that people compulsion to identify with these celebrities and buying their brands makes the consumer feel closer to these personalities- its a psychological and emotional bonding of sorts. mark thus is the best strategy to follow and I propose that we brand the Metroville by using a deer as a logo. This deer will form part of the car insignia and sit atop the vehicle in the same fashion as an angel atop a Rolls Royce. The deer are known to be sleek and fast and to be able to outrun and outmaneuver its prey by its quickness and agility and that is exactly what we are trying to convey with the Metroville. In fact, the deer often wins by tiring out its pursuers and zigzagging instead of running in a straight line. The ability of the Metroville that is small and jackanapes but with a durable engineering and ergonomic design would appeal to the mass market of youth consumers- from college kids getting their first car to newlywed families in the process of setting up their lives and homes. The deer is to be a prancing one, one who has leaped ahead and thereby avoided its pursuer. I would like Taylor Swift or Robin Williams to be the brand ambassadors for the Metroville. Taylor Swift has a squeaky-clean image, avoids scandals or cheap publicity and is an all round good and observant country singer. She does not engage in risque behavior just to be in the limelight. She represents the junior generation. Robin Williams could also be considered as his humourous image gives one the feeling of a good time, and that is what we want consumers to have in a Metroville. If you remember he recently scored a hit with RV at the box office, so people would identify with his image as the fun-loving driver of a Metroville. For denote purposes, we could use Robin Williams to appeal to the 40 and under bunch and the images and videos of the late Sam Walton to appeal to the crowd that is 40 and over and who are more concerned with cost-cutting and give the axe economy in the recession. Metroville has been engineered for the best fuel efficiency possible and also supports alternative fuels, another thing that would appeal to the younger environmentally aware generation. If the Metroville were a person, I would prefer it to be Robin Williams. He is small and quick, easygoing but intelligent, witty and will get you if you dont watch out.

STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS - Essay ExampleIn this paper, we would analyze the caller-ups competitive position through with(predicate) several tools of internal audit and external audit by using matrices, like Grand Strategy, I-E and Space. The aim of this paper is to analyze the past, current and the future of the company through various strategic perspectives and also provide recommendations for sustaining competitive edge in the future.Marriott Internationals headquarter is find out in Bethesda, Maryland, United States. The acclaimed and respected train has more than 150,000 employees globally and 60 percent of them belong to effeminate and minorities category. Marriott hotel was an idea executed in 1927 by J. W Marriott in Washington, D.C. in United States. Currently, its a globally renowned in the hotel and lodging industry and is presently led by J. W Marriott, jr. Marriott International is one of the Worlds finest and topmost organization running chains of hotels and e xtending franchisee business by and by extensive scrutiny of service excellence it is perceived to be as being one of the outdo in providing allied lodging facilities. It boasts of 18 distinct brands and more than 3400 hotels and resorts across the world. Marriott chain has been recognized as one of the 100 Best Companies to Work For by Fortune for last few years consecutively. The chain has around 3100 hotels and lodging facilities operating in United States with presence in around 70 different countries across the world.In a successful journey of over 80 years, Marriott International has created a recession and enjoys a proud position among existing competitors. In the context of strategic management, the vision statement is considered to be the long term view of companys ground objectives and operation, just like Marriott Internationals vision statement to be the worlds leading provider of hospitality services (Abrahams, 1999, p.293). eer since the Marriott was funded, its ma nagement has practiced the principle

Perspectives on Macroeconomics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Perspectives on Macroeconomics - Assignment ExampleFirst, the Greece government is responsible for allowing a weak political system that conclusioned to the mismanagement of domesticated economy thereby contributing to the additional government debt at an incredible respect (Georgios, 2010). Compared to other Eurozone economies, this debt rate was very high. Secondly, the financial market especially the credit rating agencies were myopic in their prediction of the US sub-prime mortgage loan crisis of 2007. Consequently, the attempts to unveil potential sovereign debt crisis led to an overreaction and the countrys large figure deficits made the economy a target. Lastly, there was a fair part of the blame on the slow down reaction of the European Central Bank by the Eurozone governments particularly Germany (Georgios, 2010).Based on history, financial crisis tends to result to sharp downturns economically, low revenues for the government, government deficits that keep widening, hi gh debts levels, and the pushing of government into defaults (OECD, 2013). A time out excessively results to high unemployment levels, happen uponing average incomes and increased inequality. In the course of a corner, there is a fall in GDP that results to increased unemployment. Unemployment is attributed to firms going bankrupt hence most workers losing their jobs, and firms failure to hire in the altogether employees in the aim of reducing cost. In addition to not hiring new employees and reducing the number of employees, recession forces organizations to reduce costs which then translate to low wages especially the temporary workers (OECD, 2013). Reduction of costs amongst firms is also as a result of high costs of living that see most workers squander their real wages cut. Fall in tax revenue is also another result of recession since firms make less profit that translates to low corporate tax employees receive low income that result to bring down income tax and lower ex penditure result to lower VAT payments. Lower VAT payments were experienced in Greece during 2011

Environmental Management and Sustainable Development Term Paper

Environmental management and Sustainable Development - Term Paper ExampleOn the other hand, the second principle of equitable tract of international costs and benefits that requires wholly nations to share the costs and benefits of environmental adjustments, equitably is not pragmatic. Not all nations are capable enough to share the costs. Some countries are poor, whatever rich. Some are developing, some developed and other underdeveloped. So, it wont be fair to ask all of them to share costs equitably. So, the principle moldiness be reviewed and be formulated in such a agency that the countries pay costs jibe to their ability and benefits according to their need. If the environment faces any damage, it would impact everyone, irrespective of who nonrecreational how much. So, a practical get is what is required. For example, the principle of the present generation ensuring that the future generation gets at least a healthy environment thats worth living in. We must make sure that we do not waste resources now and allow a sufficient amount for the next generation. So, we must use more renewable resources rather than the non-renewable ones. Besides, the principles of avoiding irreversible damage to the environment, valuing environmental assets appropriately and the thought that the polluter and the user pays will help in preventing environmental degradation substantially. Meanwhile, some countries, especially the underdeveloped, developing and poor ones, might require a greater share of the benefits of implementing the precautionary measures.So, the principle must be reviewed and be formulated in such a way that the countries pay costs according to their ability and benefits according to their need. If the environment faces any damage, it would impact everyone, irrespective of who paid how much. So, a practical approach is what is required.

Candide El Dorado sequence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Candide El Dorado sequence - Essay ExampleCandide and Cacambo are pryd in this strange land. Their host, the poof and the older man together personify the goodness inherent in all human beings. retrieve Candide has had a rough time since his fleeing the home of the Baron. He nearly gives up on the concept of equating and fairness. Despite the lessons received from Conegondes tutor - the philosopher on equality of humanity, the harsh conditions in feel alter his mentality towards a secernate of despondency (Shmoop 32). eldorado therefore, offers an opportunity to dream again of a just society. Once again Candide is offered a lifeline. He has a reason to live more and appreciate life for what it is. The comparisons by Candide of the life in Westphalia and the life in Eldorado serve to show that Eldorado offers humanity a fair share of life. Candide compares the smiles of the schoolmaster to that of the old man, the kind of excuses given by the old man and even the life lived by the royalty under the king compared to life in the great powers palace. The depiction is of a people respectful of the sanctity of life. The society in Eldorado view life. They purpose to preserve life. This is a major difference from the another(prenominal) cities and places Candide visits in his journeys (Voltaire 24). In his own land, he was forced out merely due to his unpermitted interaction with the daughter of the baron. This is due to an intolerant despot in the person of the baron. He represents the irony of societal leaders. Ideally, leadership was for maintenance of order, peace and harmony. Leaders are pass judgment to be servants of the people. However, the barons demeanor full of contempt towards his own subjects who he openly discriminates offers the least of that. Consequently, Candide is denied with the pleasure and privilege of engaging with the barons daughter Conegonde. Therefore, the warm reception Candide receives in Eldorado surprises him. This is a signif icant aspect of leadership. The author depicts the king in Eldorado as the authoritative leader. The reception to the kings residence not only amuses Candide but depicts the humility of the royalty in Eldorado (Wilson and Reill 201). Eldorado is a world of liberalism. The king allows ideas and pursuit of individual happiness. The bigotry and hypocrisy of other world leaders are openly disdained. The Eldorados are free to trade done the market system. Merchants, currency and commerce in general exist without an exploitative regime. The king does not efface behind service provision to collect taxes (Kohler and Magill).While other governments and societies employ the concept of laissez faire, they frustrate the spirit through and through the abuse of state resources. The free market system ideally views the government as the facilitator of free markets. It is on this premise that they pay taxes to enable governments provide the facilitating environment. However, in society, the gove rnments of the day have continually abused state authority to satisfy their own selfish interests. The leadership of the king departs from this tradition. He allows economic empowerment. He uses the resources expeditiously for the benefit of the people. Ideally, the author uses this to show his disdain of governments. He champions patriotic leadership that has the interest of the people at heart (Voltaire 24,25). Further a veiled effort to chide class struggles in society emanates. The primitive reason that leads to Candide

Financial Reporting Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Financial Reporting Research - Essay ExampleWhen making this decision, IAS 8.11 requires the centering to show the definitions, recognition procedures, and dimension concepts for assets, incomes, liabilities, expenses and liabilities in the business relationship Framework. A good monetary statement is cardinal that is understandable to every stakeholder of the company with minimum difficulties, thus fiscal statements should be simple and easy to understand. cardinal it should be reliable in that potential investors can rely on it to make decisions. Three it should be easy to comp are with other financial statements in the market. Last but not least financial statement should be relevant. The information used in the financial statement should be relevant and real(a) for decision making. Therefore, ambiguous information should be avoided when preparing financial information. This will eliminate any essence of lead astray to the stakeholders of the company. Financial insurance c overage standards have been revised sever on the wholey over years to capture the dynamics in accounting sector. They have reviewed severally to incorporate the emerging trends in global business such as mergers, foreign acquisition among others. Before 2001 the world used to prepare financial statements using planetary accounting standards (IAS) and any revision on international accounting standards after 2001 is referred to as international financial reporting standard. ( IFRS). According international accounting standard 10 financial statement includes a statement of financial position which shows the total assets of the company, long-term and absolutely term liabilities and the companies equity. Second is the statement of comprehensive income which shows the total gross and expenditures of the company. Third is the statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flow which shows the ability of the company to pay short term debts and notes to the financial position this provi des explanations to the financial statement items. international Accounting Standards Board is charged with authority of reviewing and revising accounting standards. It comprises of fifteen members drawn across the world. It was formed in 2001 as successor of International Accounting standard committee. It has the responsibility of developing international financial reporting standard and revision of international accounting standard to IFRS. (Wood & Sangster, 2005) According to international financial standards a statement of financial position should have a arm of noncurrent assets at cost, their accumulated depreciation and the net book value all shown separately. A section of current asset and current liabilities on separate column and then the works capital of the company are calculated as the difference of current assets and current liabilities. Current assets are those assets that can be converted into cash easily while noncurrent assets are those that are evaluate to rem ain in the business for a long period. In this statement there is a section of financing activities which show how the company is financed. The total of noncurrent assets and working capital should always equal to pay of the company. This statement shows the total assets of the company, liabilities of the company both short term and long term

Macro1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Macro1 - Essay Examplepected benefits provided to other individuals who be not railly involved in the decision making process regarding production or the consumption of a good. The consumption of different goods by the consumers sometimes benefits them in terms of providing them spillover benefits. This applies to a situation in which people are given unload education but they do not pay taxes in return, or in that respect is not tax income system applied on them. This can sometimes be called subsidizing the people. The resulting misallocation or the reduction in national Reserve can only be corrected by stopping providing subsidy to the consumers who are apply that good or service, or taxing the people if they were not taxed before, or even taxing them higher(prenominal) than the amount that was applied before. This will mean to raise the tax brackets, i.e. upgrading the tax percentages each of the individuals have to pay. Providing benefits to the consumers who do not pay in return is termed as giving unexpected benefit and the real dissolver behind the correction of the misallocated resources would be to increase the amount of taxes in a certain region or whole country for some period of time so that the allocated money invested in that good or service is taken back. Then the taxes might be reduced as they were before.3 There are various goods and services in which people enjoy spillover benefits. Lets just call disposal as a production unit, education as a good, and public as consumers who will be benefitted through that good. The government will provide that good, i.e. education free to all the consumers in the public, and no direct tuition fees are collected. In return the government or that production company is not acquire back anything in return. This will mean the public enjoying the spillover benefits over the services provided to them. The education is free in most of the countries in the world at school level where no hidden charges are ta ken. However, there are hidden charges, as the

International Biz Management 4 questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

International secret plan Management 4 questions - Essay ExampleThe analysis of benefits and costs of moving the plant from US to Mexico argon detailed below Strategic Implications of Moving the Plant There can be a derive of different reasons behind a companys thought to give-up the ghost its operation, either completely or partly, to another country. As Plenert (2002) stated, out of various reasons for a company to relocate its operation, advantages of labor cost and count costs are the major drives for US companies to take wise decisions regarding relocations (p. 378). Moving to another country is strategically important as it helps a company gains more free-enterprise(a) advantages, build stronger brand worldwide etc. Benefits of labor cost and total costs are more evident in cases where companies decide to move from a developed country to a developing or under-developed country. Almost all major Multinationals put up shown their place in China due to the availability of ch eap labor that ensures change magnitude productivity, greater the true and more effectiveness in business operation. Relocating the plant from US to Mexico is not only driven by labor or total cost factor. ... und 50 % of Mexicos total manufacturing assets are controlled by bombastic Multinationals, mainly in border z unitys, making these border zones main cities of the country (Hamnett, 1999, p. 261). Moving companys plant to Mexico thus helps the company gain greater advantages of labor and total cost, greater efficiency and increased productivity. But, if the company doesnt decide to move, it may not be able to gain greater competitive advantages and ensuring the efficiency in its operation. Social Responsibility of the business in Mexico Social responsibility is perhaps one of the most important buzzwords of todays business world. No matter whether the business stays in home or goes global, social responsibility is an extremely important factor that determines how good the b usiness is and how faraway it can be successful. A business should never be a profit-only oriented business, but rather, it essential seek to align its values, visions and strategies with needs, views and perceptions of its various stakeholders, including employees, customers, government and wider social interests (Mallin, 2009, p. 1) When the company plans to move its plant from US to Mexico, it is highly important that its management must consider corporate social responsibility. An extensive market research may be required to recognize the tastes, specific requirements and interests of customers that it targets. As Kotler and Lee (2005) noted, social responsibility is a allegiance to improve community well-being through discretionary business practices and contributions of business practices (p. 3). The proposed manufacturing plant to be open in Mexico and its operational activities should be able to add values to the community well-being. Business activities that are mandate d by law or are

Divorce Among Koreans in the USA Research Paper

break up Among Koreans in the USA - Research Paper ExampleThis may be straight not only among Americans in the unite States of America in recent developments but gener all in ally among all the peoples of the world. For instance, it is said that it iseasier to divorce than to flag down a taxi in Korea. (Hayes, Sean. Reform of the Korean Divorce Law. OhmyNews INTERNATIONAL. internet) Korean divorce rate is unmatchable of the highest in the globe and possibly the highest in Asia.There ar many possible reasons why the newest generation of Koreans has a high rate in divorce. It may be because of the new liberal and more dynamic and independent role of women in the new societal set-up or because of the rising trend for individualistic attitudes rather than for family advancement and value formation. It may also be cod to society having modernized so quickly or due to personal demands for selfish gratification at the click of a finger.While a divorce or a separation helps any one of the spouses or the two of them in so many instances, this can only be fine and in order if there are no children affected as when the couple did not bear any. In another way of saying, children who are the products of a broken marriage almost always become jeopardize to society as they resort to drugs, alcohol, unwanted pregnancies in the case of daughters, and other undesirable practices or look as acts of rebellion against the parents who reserve shattered what could have been a whole and happy family.In this treatise, the cover population pertains to first and second generations of Koreans in the United States of America.The opinions and findings of other researchers - a literature review In one remove, statistics and findings showed that only a total of 6.1 % of Koreans in the United States are either separated or divorced, lower than that for other nationals. (Yu, Eui-Young, Peter Choe and Sang Il Han. Korean Population in the United States, 2000. demographic Characteristic s and Socio-Economic Status. page 9. internet). Curiously again, of one hundred thirty three Korean women interviewed in a 2003 study who live in the United States, only seven were divorced or separated. (Lee, Eunju. DOMESTIC CONFLICT AND act STRATEGIES AMONG KOREAN IMMIGRANT WOMEN IN THE UNITED STATES. internet)The above observations simply indicate that divorce among Koreans in the United States has not reached any level of concern. As a matter of course, there is really not much exculpation to undertake a research on incidents of divorce among Koreans who reside in or have migrated to the United States. Instead, there is great consolation in discovering that Korean families in their foreign host country have endeavored as much as possible to see to it that the home environment is kept intact. This is confirmed by the feature that the bond of marriage has even strengthened among Korean Americans. As a matter of fact Korean Americans have changed their orientation

Changes to womens lifes in inter-war Britain Essay

Changes to womens lifes in inter-war Britain - Essay ExampleThese changes contributed immensely to the attainment of impact rights with men. The purpose of this paper is to explore the changes in womens lives during the interwar goal in Britain. More specifically, the paper go away examine the changes in womens lives with regard to health, work, and politics. In the interwar period, womens lives in Britain better, especially in the realms of work, health, and politics. Women voter turnout movements gained momentum, and their popularity gained widespread recognition throughout Britain. Consequently, women oppression declined considerably as women sought equal representation in the various aspects of their daily life (Laybourn 1999, p.114). One of the areas in which women made remarkable progress was in the depicted object of employment. Unlike the years before the war, the interwar period saw women work issues addressed with numerous efforts being stupefy in place to ensure that employment rights of women in Britain were looked into with a lot of keenness (Constantine 1983, p.33). From 1918 to 1939, the number of British working in industries rose significantly. In 1914, the number of women employed in British industries and other day-after-day occupations was only 2000 by 1920, the number stood at 247, 000. The increase in the number of working women in Britain take to an increment in the real wages this had an impact on household incomes, which increased considerably. Consequently, the status of women improved as they had the ability to provide for themselves and not necessarily depend on their husbands. The industrial position of women experienced some revolution as a result of the war. Women got an luck to work in the paid prod market, where they could be fairly remunerated for the work they did. British women gained profound freedom during the interwar period. They formed backing unions and third house groups, which advocated for their rights at t he workplace and their recognition as crucial players in economic development (Eichengreen 1988, p. 149). The formation of trade unions was mostly precipitated by the efforts of the confederacy and Guild women. Some of the most influential trade unions formed during this period included the National Federation of Women Workers (NFWW), the Railway Womens Guild (RWG) and Womens Trade Union League (WTUL). The number of women working in the civil service also increased significantly. In 1911, the number of British women in the workplace used to be 33, 000, but this number had increased to 102, 000 in 1921. British women had an opportunity to advocate for their rights in the workplace through the introduction of Sex Disqualification Removal Act, in 1919. This act gave women a chance to enter certain professions, which were previously preserved for men. In addition, about two million British women replaced men in employment positions. From July 1914 to December 1918, the total number of employed women in Britain increased from 24 percent to 37 percent. Working conditions of women in Britain also improved considerably during the interwar period (Constantine 1983, p.34). The enactment of the industrial Courts Act of 1919 also heightened trade union activities during the interwar period (Eichengreen 1988, p.151). Between 1918 and 1930, Britain witnessed the passing of about 23 legislations, which aimed at according women equal rights with men. The influx of women in

Select a country and analyze the recent state of their fiscal policy Research Paper

Select a sylvan and examine the recent state of their fiscal policy - Research Paper ExampleTo ask which comes first is the likes of asking the perennial question, Which comes first, the chicken or the egg? On the one hand, there is the leisure and joy travelers who come from around the world come to enjoy its pristine beaches and breathtaking coral reefs. Then tour there, they make a little side trip to the logical argument center to open an offshore fix account, adorn in the stock market or buy the nice lot they have espy while trekking. On the some other hand, there are the production line people on their nth business trip to the Caribbean islands to have their corporation or business registered. They are too there to buy stocks, invest in trust and mutual funds, or open an offshore bank account. And while waiting for their business to get processed, they check-in into a resort and go scuba diving on one of the islands amazing reefs. Aside from its natural wonders, the g overnment of this three-island country lures investors with its zero civilise taxes. Yes, you heard it right. The 57,000 caymanians pay no direct taxes to the government. on that point is no tax on income, donation, and inheritance. Capital gains tax and corporate taxes are also unheard of in this Caribbean haven. Finally, there are no belongings taxes in Cayman Islands. At close the government collects a six percent to seven and a half percent (6% to 7.5%) stamp profession for the sale of real property, which is based on its value at the time of sale. There is also a one percent to one and a half percent (1% to 1.5%) fee that is collected for mortgages of real property (Cayman Islands Government FAQ). Simply put, for the Caymanians, it means that there is no need to declare your income, what your properties are, or any other assets for that matter (Cayman Islands Chamber of Commerce). The government does not collect data how much you earn, how much you spend or how much you ow e. The government is not interested to know how you earned your wealth. They dont care if you worked for it, inherited it or received it as a gift. For the foreigners, zero direct taxes means there are no restrictions on land ownership. Foreigners can purchase land for as much as they can afford. There are no limits on investment opportunities. The government does not want to know what you invested into and how much bills you put in a certain business. Foreigners can open as many bank accounts as they like. As a matter of fact, if you show up in person and present yourself for interview by the bank, you only need to present your passport to open an account. No certification of identification is necessary (Investing in Cayman) As a matter of fact, this zero direct tax system is the countrys study selling point to investors who are always on the lookout for better terms for their money. The primary manufacture of financial services, together with its allied professional services i ndustry which includes lawyers, bankers, accountants, and financial advisors account for 55% of the countrys Gross Domestic Product (Teather 11). More specifically, this industry provides 12,500 jobs which is 36% of the employment rate of Cayman Islands. The 55% GDP actually account for 40% of the total revenue of the government. Finally, financial service is what brings in 30,000 visitors annually to the three islands of this Caribbean nation. I have focused my research and discussion on the zero direct tax rates in Cayman Islands because I

Political philosophy Essay Example for Free

policy-making philosophy EssayAn English philosopher and physician regarded as maven of the most important of Enlightenment thinkers. Considered one of the first of the British empiricists, following the tradition of Francis Bacon, he is equ eithery important to fond contract theory. His draw had a great impact upon the development of epistemology and political philosophy. His writings influenced Voltaire and Rousseau, many Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, as well as the American revolutionaries. His contributions to classical republicanism and liberal theory are reflected in the United States resolve of Independence. Lockes theory of mind is often cited as the origin of modern conceptions of identity and the self, figuring prominently in the work of later philosophers such as Hume, Rousseau and Kant. Locke was the first to define the self through a perseveration of consciousness. He postulated that the mind was a blank slate or tabula rasa. Contrary to pre-existing Cartes ian philosophy, he maintained that we are born without innate ideas, and that knowledge is instead determined only by implement derived from sense perception. THOMAS HOBBESHobbes was a champion of absolutism for the sovereign but he also create some of the fundamentals of European liberal thought the right of the individual the natural equality of all men the artificial character of the political order (which led to the later distinction between civilian society and the state) the view that all legitimate political power must be representative and establish on the consent of the people and a liberal interpretation of law which leaves people free to do whatever the law does not explicitly forbid. He was one of the founders of modern political philosophy.His understanding of humanness as being matter and motion, obeying the same physical laws as other matter and motion, remains influential and his account of human nature as self-interested cooperation, and of political communities as being based upon a social contract remains one of the major topics of political philosophy. In addition to political philosophy, Hobbes also contributed to a diverse array of other fields, including history, geometry, the physics of gases, theology, ethics, and general philosophy.

Feelings Of Sadness Essay Example for Free

Feelings Of Sadness EssayThis question is about feelings of sadness. Look at the Burial of St tin Moore choose one to a greater extent where there are feelings of sadness. With close reference to the flair the verse forms are write compare and contrast how each speaker conveys his or her feelings of sadness. Show which poem has the more powerful appeal to you emotions.The two poems I am going to use are The Burial of Sir John Moore at Corunna by Charles Wolfe and Remembrance by Emily Bront. The poem, The Burial of Sir John Moore is a soldiers-eye-view of what initially appears to be the speed and rather undignified burial at night of Sir John Moore in an unmarked grave and promptly prior to the retreat of his surviving forces by sea. The dismiss sadness in this poem is of a death, proficient what Remembrance deals with. Although Bront is writing about a death of a lover her use of first soulfulness narration, presents the lector with a very powerful description of the emotions surrounding the loss.In the poem, The Burial of Sir John Moore, the funeral they charter for the major still watched tied(p) though its in silence and nothing of what a human race of his standards or any soldier should be having. The funeral differs a lot from what a funeral would be if the body was brought bear home properly. Not a drum was heard, not a funeral note If that was back home, there would be the complete opposite from that line, all the soldiers would drum and there would be tunes. Not a soldier carry through his farewell shot But on the battlefield they couldnt make any noise what so ever, because the funeral was done in silence. The whole way through the poem you still see how much respect the soldiers view as for Sir John Moore, even after hes dead. They still look up to him as the hero that he is.In the poem The Remembrance, Bronte is talking about her partner that has passed away. Her use of first person narration presents the reader of very powerf ul descriptions about her love and emotions. The month of December is a very cold and detestable season at times. Cold in the earth and fifteen wild Decembers So imagining fifteen of them is what spiritedness is like for her without her lover. She is never going to think no one like him, No later elucidation has lightened up my heaven No second morn has ever shone for me.The form of, The Burial of Sir John Moore, is viii four-line stanzas. The tone is mainly sadness at the loss of a war hero. The reader alike senses the privacy and devotion of the soldiers and their guilty haste and nervousness in burying their hero without any form of ceremony. It has a regular rhyming scheme. It creates a sombre and solemn beat which might remind the reader of a military funeral march. The language is simple throughout the whole poem. The imagery creates a sense of their loneliness and fear and also of their pride and courage.The form of Remembrance is a lyric poem or lament written in ei ght four line verses. The tone at first questioning, doubting, then certain and turbulently resolved. The mood is one of despair and grief. It is a regular rhyming scheme. It has the regular beat of a hymn, with the fierceness tending to fall at the beginning and half way through each line. There is also a lot of repetition cold, severed, forget, hopes, my lifes bliss to emphasise the effect the death has on the speaker. The bird metaphor in stanza two reflects the flightiness, and inconstancy of human thought.The change of tense in the second half of the poem heralds a change of thought and tone and answers the query raised. She does remember, only too well. Fifteen wild Decembers have not succeeded in dulling the rapturous pain of memory. The hard, unfeeling words of the first half, expressing the coldness of grief such(prenominal) as cold, wrong, sever, hover, suffering, wild obscure give way in the second half to softer words, hymn-like words (not move considering her Meth odist background) such as bliss, golden, joy, cherished, yearning, burning rapturous, anguish. These words inject the poem with a passion, which reflects the depth of her emotions when she allows herself the luxuriousness of remembrance.Out of both poems I think The Burial of Sir John Moore would come across as the saddest, even though it shows fewer emotions than Remembrance. However, the poem isnt a depressing one to read, it has a kind of excitement to it, to find out what is going to happen. But the actual story line to both poems are very sad, which is clear as they both are about death.

Reporting Practices & Ethics Essay Example for Free

Reporting Practices Ethics Essay pecuniary management privy be defined as both an art and a science of organizing the fiscal resources of an scheme in such a demeanor as to achieve maximum out put together from the finances that are easy to the organization. (Brigham Ehrhardt, 2004). Financial management is one(a) of the key aspects that each organization including healthcare facilities need to put more(prenominal) emphasis on to increase efficiency. The four elements of fiscal management There are four ingrained elements that guide the art of financial management (Baker Powell, 2005) these complicatei) Financial accounting and reportage This element of financial management enables both the financial managers and the general managers to be able to undertake the legal reporting responsibilities by providing the information and data that can be scrutinized. ii) Financial Analysis It is an indicator of the performance of an debut or a participation. It can be used to e xpose authorization shortcomings or any weaknesses which the management should put more focus on to be able to meet both short and long termination goals of the universe. iii) Financial planning BudgetingThe first devil elements of financial management i. e. financial accounting and reporting and financial reporting, lead to the third element which is financial planning and budgeting. The financial plans and budgets are prepared from the first two tools and will second to guide the company or institution in both the short protract and the long run (Brigham Ehrhardt, 2004). This is an important financial tool that can help to advert any shortfalls or deficits in the internal funds in an institution and thus point to the need for external musical accompaniment such as debt or equity financing.iv) Financial Activities These are the activities which a company can research to be able to make up for any deficit in the internal budget. These sources of financing could include re tained earnings, contributions from donors and governments, equity and debt financing and leases or concessions. Generally acceptable accounting Principles There are several(prenominal) principles that can be considered as acceptable in financial management and these include i) Consistency-this means that crosswise all time periods, all information that is gathered and presented should be the same.It holds that a company/institution cannot for lawsuit change the way in which they do their inventory without a valid reason for the change creation included in the financial statements. ii) Relevance-this stands for the appropriateness of the information that is contained in the financial statements presented. These statements should be able to help one to predict the future financial state of the company or institution. Reliability-an self-directed party should be able to verify the information that is presented in the financial statements.The institution must be sure that an indepen dent auditor would come up with the same findings if they were to carry out the same analysis (Brigham Ehrhardt, 2004). This is a gigantic way for the company or institution to prove that it is transparent and can be trusted. iv) Comparability- this means an institutions financial statements can relate with similar bloodlinees within the same effort. This enables investors to note the differences within an industry to compare the performance of a company in relation to others in the industry. These generally acceptable principles control that all the companies are on the same level playing grounds.General Financial Ethical Standards The honest standards that should be closely observed in financial management include i) Conflict of Interest It occurs as a result of a clash of the private interests of an individual with the interests of the company. As a result of these actions one is unable to effectively carry out the duties due to him/her in the organization. This can as wel l as be as a result of an individual or a member of his/her family receiving personal benefits in an improper way due to the position they hold in the organization (De Boers etal, 2007).Another case that can bring about(predicate) a conflict of interest is when one at the time of working for a company has associations with a competitor. Thus all staff of a company should report to the executive officers any transaction that is probable to bring about any conflict of interest. ii) Corporate opportunities This deals with the fact that one should always help the company to advance its interests first wherever possible and there should be no use of corporate station or information for improper personal come on. Employees are also prohibited from competing with the company or organization either directly or indirectly.This ensures that the institution always gets top priority from its employees and at such improves business practices. iii) Compliance and Reporting All the employees o f financial institutions should make it top priority to identify any potential problematic issues. They should also seek for help whenever they have doubts about the codes of conduct in the financial institution (De Boers etal, 2007). Any violation of this should lead to subsequent disciplinary action. This standard is important as it helps the institution to identify any potential problem way before they occur if all the employees observe this standard keenly.iv) domain Disclosure The information in the public domains should not only be fair and accurate, but also timely and understandable and should include the interest of all the key stakeholders in the institution. Information should not be knowingly misinterpreted or omitted or be presented in such a way as to possess others to do the same. This standard helps the institution to win the confidence of the public and more so the shareholders as it displays that their operations are transparent. v) Fair DealingEach employee in t he institution should strive to be fair in their dealings with all the involved parties and especially the clients, suppliers and service providers as well as employees and competitors alike. This helps the institution to gain goodwill of all the people the deal with and it helps to build the reputation of the institution (Baker Powell, 2005). Reporting Illegal and unethical Behavior It is the duty of all employees to report any one that is deemed to be going against these ethical standards.This reporting can either be internal or external and it should be treated with utmost confidentiality. References Brigham, E. Ehrhardt, C. (2004). Financial caution Theory and Practice. Boston Massachusetts South Western College Publishing. De Boers, P. , Ruud, B. , Wim, K. (2007). The Basics of Financial Management An canonical course in finance, management accounting and financial accounting. New York Routledge Publishers. Baker, K . , Powell ,G. (2005). Understanding Financial Managemen t A Practical Guide. New Jersey John Wiley Sons Inc.

The Right To Education As A Human Right Education Essay Example for Free

The veracious To breeding As A Human Right Education EssayThe right to reproduction is determine as a human right and is understood to establish an entitlement to at large(p) for all similarly autocratic primary fosterage for all electric shaverren. An obligation to the secondary education accessible to all children as well as access to higher(prenominal) education. The right to education is one of the most fundamental right merely also human right. The right to education to eliminate discrimination at all levels of the educational system, to specify minimum standards and to improve quality of education. The education shall be directed to the full development of the human genius and to the strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. The human rights shall promoting understanding and friendship among all nations, religious or racial groups and shall further the activities of the united nations for the maintenance of peace. This right to educati on is most fundamental as a human right. Education promotes a man, as individual freedom, and it shown way of manner, change the thinking, and it works smart.2. What is right to education? Education is the most important thing in man life, it makes sense, it effect on mind, it change the character. The right to education is a inherent right. Right to education is the right which deals with the right to know and right to change their life and life style. The various types of right to education are primary education, secondary education, vocational education and higher education. Every child has the right to education of primary education. Everyone has the right to education.Education shall be free, at least(prenominal) in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and professional education shall be made generally avail able and higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the basis of merit. . Education shall be free for d evelopment of human personality. The human rights are developing of understanding, sexual urge quality and make a friendship among all nations. 3. Education and the 4 As The education should be meaningful right and it must be available, accessible, acceptable and adaptable.Every person shall be able to get the benefit from educational knowledge which is desire to get their basic learning knowledge. 3. 1 availableness Education should be available for all and without cost, minimum the primary education and fundamental level. The government should be able to make it available for the citizen. The governments have to make sure availability of school. States parties recognize the right of the child to education, and with a view to achieving this right progressively and on the basis of equal opportunity, they shall in particular make primary education compulsory and available free to all.The primary education and higher and also basic education should be available for all. Article 13. 2(a) of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and heathen Rights says, Primary education shall be compulsory and available free to all. The basic education should be available. 3. 2 Accessibility All of the educational institute should be accessible for everybody. Nobody can be secernate on the basis of race, sex, color, religious, economic status, language and immigration status or disability.The school should be riskless for all, the school should be reasonable distance from the community. Education should be affordable to all and text book. higher(prenominal) education should be accessible for all and also equitable for all. Persons with disabilities can access an inclusive, quality and free primary education and secondary education on an equal basis with others in the communities in which they persist Read more http//www. ukessays. com/essays/education/the-right-to-education-as-a-human-right-education-essay. phpixzz36Egth2rh.

The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes Essay Example for Free

The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes EssayFor example, a person who feels the need for provoke but who has been t venerable by their p arnts that sex is wrong may suppress this tendency. In order to receive positive regard from their parents they brave by this statement. In this way the person has received conditional positive regard from the parents. However, the need for sex remains, as this is an organismic value, which Rogers describes as our inborn set of values, possessed by all (Medcof Roth, 1979). When these ineluctably are suppressed, Rogers sees neurotic and psychotic problems developing (Hays Orrell, 1987). Abraham Maslow believed that the way towards self-actualisation was to fulfil certain needs. These needs he arranged into a pyramid, which he referred to as the hierarchy of needs. Starting with simple needs, for example, hunger and thirst and then progressing upwards to security, belonging, entertain, arrangement and aesthetic needs before reaching self actualisation (Rungapadiachy, 1999). Maslows theory appeared logical and optimistic and became really popular without much criticism.It became popular within business seminars as a training aid. However Maslows hierarchy of needs has not been supported by research. Hungry people may still seek esteem from others and a person who has satisfied their hunger may not necessarily seek higher needs (Wade Tarvis, 1993). Wade Tarvis (1993) also suggest that each person develops their own individual hierarchy from childhood to old age and although for some, the need for love and security exit dominate, for others the need for power or achievement will rule.Both Maslow and Rogers believed that given the right conditions, Maslows satisfaction of basic needs and Rogers unconditional positive regard, people will naturally choose growth enhancing alternatives (Roth, 1979). The behaviourist approach arose as a backlash of other approaches at the time and tooshieher than looking at the internal factors, behaviourism shifted its emphasis to the external factors. Psychologist John. B. Watson was becoming let down with the attempts to study emotions, motives and thoughts as these were often vague and subjective and difficult to systematically study.Watson argued that psychology must be based on what is observable and measurable by more than one person (Gross, 1996). Watson believed that behaviour could be seen as a set of reactions in response to stimuli. In this way, if one knew the stimulus then they could convey the desired behaviour. The two types of learning which behaviourists concern themselves with are classical conditioning and operant conditioning (Rungapadiachy, 1999). unadulterated conditioning refers to a behaviour that is reflexive or involuntary, for example, coughing, sneezing, shivering, sexual arousal (Rungapadiachy, 1999).Watson and Rayner (1920) conducted experiments into classical conditioning by establishing a rat phobia into an eleve n-month-old child. The child was introduced to a white rat to play with and the child was pleased. However, a steel close off was introduced and whenever the rat was given to the child and the child reached out for the rat the steel bar would be struck to create a noise and frightening the child. Eventually on introduction of the rat without the steel bar the child would become frightened of the rat. Watson and Rayner had succeeded in creating a conditioned response (Wade Tarvis, 1993).

The Effect Chunking of Numbers has on Short-Term Memory Recall Essay Example for Free

The Effect Chunking of Numbers has on Short-Term Memory Recall EssayThe alike(p) group of people were non tested in both ascertains to eliminate the possibility of one condition affecting another. Students and adults, living in the same country were selected. Extraneous variables such as temperature and outside distractions could not be controlled. The temperature of the area in which the experiment was conducted varied. A set of book of instructions read out onwards the start of the experiment dealt with ethical issues that may be related to this study, such as informed consent, trickery and ability to withdraw. They were given the aim of the experiment and were given the option to withdraw at either conviction during the experiment. They all had to agree to take part in the tests before the experiment started as well and results were unploughed anonymous, abiding to ethical regulations for participant confidentiality. Relationship of results to the hypothesis The hypot hesis of this experiment was that chunking of bets ordain improve refund in STM. Results showed that cause and effect could not be established between the IV and DV.Chunking did not improve resound in this experiment significantly, even though the total number of numbers recalled in the second condition was much than that of the first condition, which suggested there was a big difference. The results became more dispersed, causing the difference in the two conditions to appear much bigger. Conclusion Validity Validity refers to the commitment of an experiment to what its intended aim was-whether it measured what it was supposed to measure.One aspect of this is inborn robustness, which assesses the extent to which role of a variable in the experiment (IV) was able to do its intended job (change the DV). This includes the control of strange variables so cause and effect can be established between the IV and the DV. There was internal validity because confounding variables f rom external factors, ex. distractions and temperature were not controlled this could effect the results. Experimenter bias was eliminated because participants were not affected by any special behaviour in the experimenters part.The participants may create deliberately forgot letters read out in an attempt to disrupt the experiment. Certain participants were also familiar with the theory of chunking to aid STM recall as they also study psychology, which may have affected results. The experiment also had construct validity as the method apply to measuring STM recall was able to measure what it claimed to. Results showed differences in recall quantitatively, which can be compared. Improvements for validity To improve the validity of this experiment, demand characteristics must be reduced.Teachers may have been asked to conduct the experiment as a task set during lessons. This would also improve EV, as it is more realistic for students to be learning information in their lessons rath er than under artificial conditions. reliableness Reliability measures consistency in results whether or not it can be repeated by another investigator afterwards. There was external reliability as many aspects of the experiment were controlled, making it easier to repeat. The same method was apply to measure recall in both conditions so comparisons could be made accurately between results.Procedures and instructions used were standardised, so they can be used again and again in other experiments. The apparatus and controls of confounding variables used were rattling basic and could be duplicated in many other locations. However, the model used in this experiment may be harder to repeat in different locations as it was from a very small seat population. Participants have to be from Park lane college and surrounding area so it cannot be repeated in other countries It also lacked internal reliability, as memory is a very subjective thing.We cannot go inside someones head to rea d their thoughts and look through their memories. Therefore, it cannot be certain that results showed exactly what participants remembered, as they may leave out some information deliberately. Improving reliability This could be improved by increasing the sample size. More participants could be used so results are more representative of the target population, ex. using a sample of 50. However, the process of collecting data with such a big sample becomes more difficult, as it would be hard to control them and make them do the experiment in sheer(a) silence.

Internet Personal Security Is Not Absolute Essay Example for Free

Internet Personal Security Is Not dogmatic EssayInternet is the most trending and most widely rehearsed in todays generation, both it is used for communication, used for sharing files and documents, for making new acquaintances, or just for own jazzment. People tail also use the internet when they want to socialize with others, when they want to shargon whats on their spirit and the on goings of their lives, when they want to k instantaneously what the trending topics like news and scandals, or when they want to post some graces or scum other people. Internet usability can either be a great help to everyone or it can impose a threat to someone or somebody.People think that when they post something online, whether it is good, bad, privately, or publicly, that information is safely sealed and secured. But the truth is, it can be freely access or easily steal from them. Hacking, viruses, trojans, and especi tout ensembley own self are some of the powers that threaten intern et security. Among all of these examples, hacking is on the top list. Even though there are some laws against hacking like the Republic snatch No. 10175, also known as the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012, it is not enough assurance to hold dear the people against hackers and it doesnt improve the internet security. Changes need to be made in the law to growing internet security, and find and punish cyber criminals. Additional laws to stop cybercriminals and necessary, unenforceable, and could infringe upon interest users rights to privacy and the growth of the internet.The rejoinder here is that the internet security is not that secured for users or for people to rely upon. People can overlay their files thoroughly or limit the number of people who can access his or her private chronicle but sooner or later that information depart be publish and revealed publicly with or without his or her approval. on that point are different explanations on why this information once hidd en and now visible seen by many people, but the most common reason is that your file/ information is being hacked, it can be an expert hacker or you have been chosen for someones prank or hobby. In strict definition of hacker, according to Rouse, M. (October, 2006) Hacker is a term for a clever programmer who wanted to break into someones computer systems.These are people who enjoy learning details of programming language or system. They want to further their familiarity and skills in a particular computer language. Typically, the hacker is either proficient programmer or engineer with technical knowledge on the weakness and vulnerability of the computer system. (Rouse, M. (October, 2006). Definition hacker. Search Security. Retrieved on January 23, 2013 from http//searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/hacker). wish the attached definition, because of the hackers hobby of exploring and gaining much knowledge on his preferred programming language, he will not launch a care on whose account he is butchering, as long as he increases his understanding and skills on his chosen subject. He will not consider if it is personally- owned or government-owned accounts, as long as it interests him, he will do anything on his power to hack that website. Like for example the issue of hacking some government and civil society websites in the Philippines. According to Kabiling, G. D. (October 2, 2012) The Anonymous Philippines (as what the hackers constitute theirselves) hacked different government and civil society websites, namely Police Community Relations Group (PCRG) of the Philippine National Police (PNP), Maritime Industry Authority (Marina), Intellectual Property Office (IPO), and Department of the national and Local Government (DILG). The reason for their attacked is to voice out their protest and opinions on implementing the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012. (Kabiling, G. D. (October 2, 2012). more(prenominal) Govt Websites Hacked Cybercrime law in effec t starting Wednesday. Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation. Retrieved on January 24, 2013 from http//www.mb.com.ph/articles/375681/more-gov-t-websites-hacked.UQGDCScUuBw).There is also a hacking issue on American banks, which according to Staff, R. (September 20, 2012) The hacking of websites and corporate ne cardinalrks at Bank of America, JP Morgan get over Co and Citigroup began in late 2011 and escalated this year. According to one of their sources, the attacks were in response to U.S. sanctions on Iranian banks.The two issues are both similar and different. It is similar because they reported about different hackers intermeddle someones computer system. Different because on the showtime issue, hacking the government websites, the hackers introduced their group and post the reason why they block the websites and on the second issue, the hacker denied their involvement even though many evidences are pointing towards them.Hacking is the most dangerous hobby. Even though the Philippine government implemented the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012, it cannot give assurance on protecting the people. The Philippine government must change this law and focus more on the most problematic cybercrime issues. Government must strengthen the internet security in prepare to lessen the attacks of the hackers to the innocent people who freely use the internet. And in order to accomplish the changes they must first know why the internet security is absolute? Who are the people affected and can use the internet security? How someone knows if the internet security they use can either be helpful or can trigger harm to them?

Recommendations for the Best Interests of a Child Essay Example for Free

Recommendations for the Best Interests of a infant EssayTed and Joanna Kramer have been married for six years before she make up ones mindd to leave him and their son billy club. She believes that she is change to continue being a mother and has decided to force her husband into taking care of their minor by simply leaving. Mr. Kramer had been ignorant of the depression that has gripped his wife through more than half of their married manner because he was too busy with his job. Both father and son were hoping that Mrs. Kramer would come back but weeks saturnine to months and she would just write letters.Meanwhile, Mr. Kramer and the child have been able to establish their own relationship and routines. They grew fond of apiece other and have learned to put more effort in keeping their bond stronger. On the other hand, Mrs. Kramer had transferred to another state and has been undergoing therapy. Upon realizing that she does have self-worth, she decided to come back to wo rk in invigorated York and fight for custody. Mr. Kramer is equally determined to keep the child because he was not sure if his wife was enduring enough to really take care of their son.Recommendation The court must ensure that its decision would be for the best interests of Billy Kramer who is now seven years old. Upon examination of the situation and both parties relationship to each other, the tribute is for both parents to share legal custody of the child. Physical custody shall be solely disposed(p) to the father, Ted Kramer. Joanna Kramer shall be allowed visitation rights. Recommendations are based on the following reasons 1.Although both parents show great essence for their son, the absence of a caring father at home may be particularly operose for a boy those who see little of their fathers during their childhoods and have no substitute male presence in their lives may later have trouble making and keeping friends. (Eisenberg, et. al. , 1996, p. 792) 2. Although record s from Mrs. Kramers psychologist show, her positive response to therapy, round six years of depression cannot be solved in merely fifteen months. It would be able for Mrs.Kramer to gain more understanding of herself and her own needs before she takes custody of their child. 3. Billy Kramer has already formal a daily routine with his father and this has helped this child cope with the distressful absence of his mother. Should the court decide to grant Joanna Kramer full custody, this shall uproot Billy from the lifestyle he has already gotten used to and may take him negatively. 4. Joint legal custody in this case shall be needed to support the childs needs. Mrs. Kramers salary is higher than Mr.Kramers and Billy would benefit most if both parents can domiciliate his needs financially. 5. The impact of change on the child must be taken into consideration. When parents live far-off away, it can be hard for children to maintain a feeling of continuity between both of their homes. (Davis Keyser, 1997, p. 391) 6. In general, custody laws and decisions favor continued and frequent contact between the child and both parents, as well up as an ongoing role for both parents in the raising of their children. (http//www. healthline. com/galecontent/child-custody-laws) Visitation rights for Mrs.Kramer can help Billy feel secure about his family and self. Evaluation has been done to ensure the childs interest and therefore, the recommendation is for both parents to share legal custody Mr. Kramer be granted full physical custody and Mrs. Kramer be granted visitation rights. References Davis, L. Keyser, J. (1997). Becoming the Parent You Want to Be. Broadway Books New York, p. 391. Eisenberg, A. , Murkoff, H. E. Hathaway, S. E. (1996). What To Expect The Toddler Years. Workman print New York p. 792. Retrieved May 11, 2007 from http//www. healthline. com/galecontent/child-custody-laws

Expected U.S. GDP growth rate going forward Essay Example for Free

Expected U.S. gross domestic product developing rate going forward EssayThis paper examines the evaluate product of the linked States GDP. It looks at how the economy is performing, especially after the upstart honorable mention crunch that had effects on the whole worlds economy. The paper looks at GDP growth rates expected at different rates for specific finishs of time. According to the World Bank, the economy of the United States of America is the largest amongst the worlds economies.Expected U.S. GDP growth rate going forwardstinting growth is a situation in which the value of goods and services produced by a given economy. It is metrical in terms of GDP where it is taken as the percentage rate of rise in actual GDP. Growth is an economic parameter that is presented in real terms this means that it varies according to adjustments in inflation-terms so that the effects of inflation on product prices can be netted out (Lipsey, et al, 2007). The average victuals stan dards of citizens of a nation are measured using real GDP per capita calculated as the nitty-gritty GDP divided by the primitive population in an economy.Considering the recent economic activities, the economy was on a go slow during the second quarter due to the fact that consumer sp terminateing was adversely affect by job scarcity. This condition left the recovery to almost solely dependent on the electric current in moneymaking(prenominal) investments.According to updates of July 28, 2010 by Economic Outlook Index, it predicted that the economy will experience growth in real Gross Domestic Product at an annualized growth rate based on six month period. However, after the end of stimulus initiatives, it is expected to slow to about 2.5% by the end of December 2010. This situation will be greatly influenced by the seemingly perpetual high unemployment, the washy housing market, high debt and rigid credit.The GDP of U.S., and of course separate economies, can be determined e ither by finding total demand in the economy, total production or total spending. use total spending, it is projected that during 2010 the total spending will be $6413 billion. This represents about $378 billion or 6.26% add based on the previous projections of 2009. This is also expected to continue rising in the subsequent years. For instance, the total spending is expected to hit $6713 billion and $6832 billion in 2011 and 2012 respectively (U.S.A. Government spending, 2010).The implication of this is that the U.S. GDP can be expected to grow at the rate 6.26% in 2010, 4.68% in 2011 this represents a roam from the preceding period and in 2012 it is expected to grow at the rate of 1.77% (U.S.A. Government spending, 2010).This means that nevertheless though the real GDP is expected to grow between 2010 and 2010, it will happen at a reducing rate. Even, So, some of drivers of the projected growth include the expected increase in employment for the period running from 2008 to 201 8 in which unemployment is to reduce by 10.1% and increased government expenditures amongst other significant economic factors. It is therefore important to note that there is no cause for alarm amongst the business community and the investors.ConclusionThe recent credit crunch which started in 2007 affected the U.S.A economy alongside other major world economies hence sending ripple effects to the developing economies (International Monetary Fund, 2008). More jobs were lost during the period, the prices in the real landed estate market experienced high inflations and generally the cost of basic consumer products went up. However, through stimulus strategy and other economic interventions has seen the U.S GDP growth start increasing. This is due to projected growth in total expenditures and commercial activities within the U.S. economy. It is also expected that unemployment rate will go down and hence have a positive effects on total expenditures.

Assessment Philosophy Essay Example for Free

sound judgement Philosophy EssayIn my opinion, judgement is what teachers do in order to better understand where their students ar on the cognitive learning level of a subject matter. Assessment is a continuous act that takes time and understanding. As a teacher I will constantly assess my students by get feedback from them in class. I feel that it is important for me to do this as a teacher, so I receipt which students need more attention on certain areas of the subject. By assessing my students, I will gain fellowship on how to procedure types of differentiated instruction where necessary. I believe assessment is a tool employ to evaluate both the teaching and learning ofcontent of the student. A cast of assessment tools should be employ to effectively reach students strengths. I realize that children learn differently and at their own pace. The types of assessment I will use to determine if my students have gotten where I want them to go will vary. Samples of my for mative assessment tools I would use in the classroom would include informal and formal questioning, oral presentations, peer evaluations, variety of projects, quizzes, test, demonstrations, drawings, and web quest observations.We all have strengths and weaknesses and we all have different means ofdemonstrating each. If I use a lot of assessments, and vary the types I use, it gives my students the best opportunity to show me what they have. I will bequeath students the opportunity to pick from various projects that will enhance their learning ability, so I can nail what they are able to accomplish.As a teacher I will need to use assessments in my classroom to determine how to act upon the assessment to improve the students learning. I think assessments are an important lineament of being a successful teacher and I hope to encourage my students and show that I aid about each one of them.

Strategies to Protect Sensitive Corporate Data

Strategies to Protect hand any(prenominal) Corporate randomnessJasjeet SinghWhat argon the steps project managers moldiness in corporeal to uphold the pledge, screen and chance recovery policies to prevent Companies sensitive and critical corporate Data?Abstract pledge, disasters and privacy argon pret deaths to a project and to a project manager. But project managers are trained to deal with risks. These risks are go around addressed when the project manager fully belowstands them. In a nutshell, we usher out evidence its on the whole or so protection of vital info and its critical element CIA(confidentiality, integrity, and availability) including the machines and do work that utilisation, store, and transmit that information. hostage is a risk to project managers for both implementing a project and perhaps the project itself if it is IT or telecom related. In this paper, I will include the data protective covering risks facing a project manager, How to prote ct the CIA Triad utilize respective(a) trade protection policies, standards, and procedures. And I will try to touch some more than teaching auspices related aspects like Security Awareness and privacy protection, etc.Keywords- externalise guidance project director Data Security privateness Security Policies Confidentiality Security Awareness.Almost every project generate or spend, some form of randomness and nurture technology. Mostly, this tuition rents to be preserved or isolated by some form of certification. Security proviso and implementation is an integral part of the over only project manners cycle which also include many different issues to be considered when plan a project. Whereas fin all in ally what is creation safe-conducted is the data produced by the machines, the information that data is used to create, and in some manner, the conclusions made back backcloth upon that vital data.A guarantor department threat is something that jeopardizes any of the CIA Triad (availability, confidentiality, and integrity) of a machines data. Security flaws and risks emerge from such threats. Solutions and planning to manage such items begins in the very initiation stages of a projects life with the identification of any of these certificate measure related flaws, risks, and threats. In parallel with each configuration, efforts work towards constantly identifying new threats and reducing the identified security risks through the diligent planning and proper implementation of risk mitigation strategies specifically developed to pick each unique threat specifically. Security of vital data and associated technology systems must be considered when planning projects, developing applications, implementing systems, or framework etc. So as to be in military group(p) and efficient, security must be organized for and embedded into the systems from the very starting, and monitored periodically through come on the life of the project, and be g o oned all along the life of the system. Thereby the result is planning as soon as possible in early stages and embedding security into all phases of a projects life cycle is usually considerably easier and much less(prenominal) cost consuming than waiting till the later project phases to consider it. On the moment when addressing the security for the majority of the data frameworks, it might be a chance to be decayed under tierce principal segments that are communications, hardware, and parcel. Arranging how every from claiming these zones whitethorn be en reliabled includes non the main attention by the people, policy, practice etc. and also, financial considerations with furnish for those Audit from claiming the framework, asset procurement, execution of security solutions, progressing security attention and so on. find out 1 CIA TriadThe image shows the main goal of such efforts which are to give the availability, confidentiality, and integrity of vital information. All inf ormation system must maintainConfidentiality disclosure or exposure to unauthorized individuals or systems is preventedIntegrity data cannot be created, changed, or deleted without proper authorization.Availability information and the security controls used to protect it are functioning correctly when the information is motivationed. An ordinary Project Management proficiency doesnt incorporate subtle elements regarding guaranteeing integrity, confidentiality, Furthermore availability for the majority of the data or those protections about particular data. screen background need to be demonstrated that mostly the information security or privacy experts would not denote regarding the undertaking until those test phase, alternately much more terrible The point when the project needs with be marked off or executed Also about to go live. These conditions will feel thick, as commonplace on the majority of the data security experts Also privacy officers indistinguishable. This cauti ously might vigorous postponements previously, sign-off Whats more go-live alternately significantly more repulsive another(prenominal) information skeleton being move under preparing without expanding security Also security controls completed. This means exploitation of risks such asBreaches of legal requirements, for example, the cover Act,Unauthorized access to systems and information,Disclosure of informationMoreover bolting on security instruments controls alternately privacy controls toward those end of the development, for example, another provision or the usage of a new data framework is really counterintuitive Furthermore drawn out. Data information and framework security Whats more security methods oughta chance to be inserted under the presidencys venture administration procedure. This ensures that majority of the data security Also security dangers would identify, assessed, figured out how Whats more tended to ask and only an undertaking. This approach Might perf orm associated for during whatever feat regardless to its character, e.g. an endeavor for focus profits of those business surgical operation, IT, office organization Moreover different supporting manifestations. Venture supervisors would incessantly set under a considerable measure from claiming weight to guarantee they convey on cadence Whats more inside plan. On accomplish execution of a make prisoner Also industry coherent legitimate administrative necessities data system, it may be vital to take part for the majority of the data security and security return masters from those minute a feasible ticket may be recognized to Creating. The two main approaches to project management areThe waterfall approach (delivery is all-in-one-go, for example, Prince 2 and PMP) andA release-based iterative approach (delivery is in bursts of functionality spread over time, for example, Agile Scrum/Sprint methodological analysis).Both methodologies need pros Furthermore cons Furthermore, we wont talk about whatever points of these two approaches, rather it takes a gander during the place whats more entryway data security Also privacy ought to a chance to be joined under those project management cycle, in any case about which methodology is picked. attend to StepsEveryone dares organization methodologies to take after a tant come up high-cap convert starting with asserting 4 alternately 5 steps, in the passages underneath those steps to that Agile technique would previously, (brackets). Every for these steps needs their goal/objective, in addition, an arranged starting with guaranteeing deliverables to that step. For every to these steps, those one assignment director ought to should incorporate a security proficient. Incorporating security under exercises beginning with that start will Abstain starting with each moment abstain? In addition (often very) irrationally additions later on in the project. The individuals taking then afterward slug concentrates let to an Au dit of the lions share of the information security Also privacy-related considerations for each phase. More details on this topic can be studied on the internet.Scope/Initiation/Discovery (Stage 1 Vision)Might be specific information included in this project alternately converted at that passed on information system? Assuming that something like that the individuals or security officers necessities around an opportunity to be contacted at this stage. What is the bless alternately affect the ability of the data processed?Ensure that the training Security rancidicer (or resembling role such as ICT security, CISO, ITSM) is involved in communicating security requirements these must be an authorized part of the business needs.Is there a requirement for compliance with legal or regulatory needs, root word or international standards (ISO27001) or contractual security and privacy obligations?Business Case/Planning (Stage 2 Product Roadmap and stage 3 Release Planning)Indulge with the respective subject matter professionals to discuss in detail the security and privacy needs, so they can be implemented during the design of the project.Pre-define the acceptance methodology for all the business needs, including security and privacy protection.Identify security and privacy risks and perform risk and privacy collision assessments.Depending upon the results of these assessments, identify security and privacy countermeasures and techniques which need to be included in the design.Development/ operation (Stage 4 Sprint Planning and Stage 5 Daily Scrum)During the design implementation the identified security and privacy controls? Perform compliance poker chips and security reviews against requirements and selected controls, against existing policies and standards.communicate with foreign security experts such as penetration testers, inscribe reviewers, and auditors, etcPlan for performing vulnerability scans (internally) and checking of the patch fixing status.Consid er bringing the operations team that will handle the solution from a security perspective after moving on to ingatheringion.Test Evaluation/ support Validation (Stage 6 Sprint Review)Indulge with security and privacy subject concern experts to assist with communicating and understanding the resulting reports (test).Execute all security exam penetration test, code review and/or ISO audit. cede Security operations team go through with the usable support?Regularly check the risk immortalise and review all risks, based on the solution as it has been formulated.Launch/Close (Stage 7)Pass on the formulated security and privacy treatment plans, which have been evaluate and agreed by the business possessor.Start the business normally with security operations, monitoring of risks and compliance.Milestones or gated show upThe waterfall project management techniques discuss that for managing Also controlling the one project phases, An amount from claiming checkpoints, crook points or gateways ought further bolstering be pre directed.Figure 2 Gated approachThe main motive of these gateways is to make sure that all criteria or needs are fulfilled or not, all required deliverables for that phase are done or not, and to review if the project is still on time/within budget. These gateways are the instances in time during a project where security and compliance milestones can be introduced to shield that the project in compliance with all agreed business needs, including security and privacy formulations. Underneath are some checks, decisions, and lists that should be implemented from an information security and privacy point of viewScope gateHigh-level business, information security, and privacy needs identified.The seriousness of information assessed and considered.Business case sign-off gateBy in-depth study on the risks assessment, note down all security and privacy controls and procedures.In-depth security and privacy requirements formulated and acceptance cr iteria true upon.Indulge with IT design architects and information security subject matter professionals to compose a Risk management Plan (which will include a resource plan/budget).Maintain a risk register that lists down all privacy risks, security risks, and initial level of risk (gross risk).Design sign-off gate sagaciousness of privacy, security and reviews and compliance points against agreed sign-off criteria.Go through the project risk register that lists down all security risks, privacy risks, and potential residual risk.Communicate with 3rd parties to agree on the scope of a penetration test, Certification Accreditation audits, code review or other security tests that are been outsourced.Communicate with the operational security team to put forward the solution and manage if the document set is complete, acceptable and up-to-date. concluding business sign-off gateCheck weather all formulated security and privacy controls and procedure implemented as designed?The job of learning Security is primarily to ensure CIA in place further there is a common misconception that only IT is responsible for it. But theyre not Then who is responsible for Information Security in your organization or say for the project youre managing?Lets think of belowWho is the information owner in the organization for this project? Its senior management or business heads (on behalf of the customer). Remember IT is the custodian of information while the owner will decide about classification and protection/access requirement.Who is to understand and transfer intrusion assessment? The owner should be the one who is gonna tell us how important ( or say risk level) the information is and assess what will happen if we fail to protect.How to secure information flow/process in your project? Once you understand customer or owners requirement and the impact, now Project Manager has to play the role. However, PMs are not anticipate to be security experts but be fully aware of it.PM is the one whoShould understand what are information risk concerning his/her projectInterpret impact to senior management and customer for security issuesNeed to be able to decide on suppress mitigating actionMinimize the risk associated with information security threats/ appales.Include security considerations is integrated into every phase and process of a project andEnsure adherence to policy and standard/complianceSo need to include Information Security within the project process right from the Initiation. We can fit it in when developing Project CharterBusiness Case Consider Impact legal opinion on proposed product service from information risk perspective and also must include information security safeguard and issue during cost benefit analysis. Discuss and identify security features/requirements to be added.Project Statement of prevail Review product scope to identify info. sec requirement and incorporate any additional node requirement for specific infosec standard c omplianceOrganizational Process Asset inherent Information Security Policy, Standard and Procedure and also security control and audit requirement for process systems including a stipulated in RFP.Enterprise Environmental Factors In addition to Legal Regulatory requirement may need to consider industry standard practice on Information Security.Formulated security testing reviewing the results and make a decision if things are acceptable or not.Project Plan integrate information securityScope ManagementCollect Requirements Legislation, regulation and customer expectations on information security and make sure you know how you will be able to measure whether above requirements are met?Change instruction process should always consider IS impact during approval/review.Data Classification should be approved by management and customer and also define control requirements in the system, 3rd party and operational process for the data type.Identify all requirements on data storage, record management and destruction for the internal and external party and then prepare data governance/ treatment policy and procedure for your project based on the above.Figure 3 Threat Activity modelProcurementIdentify critical provider who can have a significant impact on project deliverable and responsible for handling restricted data.Do we need sign NDA? Require Audit right to review their process and controls? Have to safeguard from relevant security flaws appropriately resolved in all your third party contracts. lumberControl pure tone will include security compliance on process and record management.Quality Assurance will perform security audit and review privilege (system +operational) to review data disposal and backup process.For effective measurement, need to identify appropriate PI for security control.Next, integrate within your Project Plan.Cost TimeEnsure budget and schedule covered security related activities and controls.Stakeholder ManagementCross-border data tr ansfer and data privacy issue applicable?Regulatory compliance and approval required? operate early with concerned parties to properly plan ahead.Monitor change in regulatory and statutory policy.How to maintain requests for information from government agencies and those results from legal process? Example Regulators response and deadline may challenge project outcome.Project Risk Management Information Risk AssessmentLets review the basics once again go under Information Risk Risk is a factor of the likeliness of a given threat sources exploiting a particular potential vulnerability and the resulting effect of that adverse event on the organization.Qualitative Risk AssessmentA method can be Overall Risk Score = Likelihood X Impact.The likelihood is a chance of this event occurring in the scale of 15 or Very Likely, Likely, Maybe, Unlikely, passing Unlikely etc. For example, whats the chance vendor the system will compromise our data during the project?The impact is how much eff ect once the risk (no control in place) in the scale of 15 or Critical, High, Medium, Low, Minimal. For example, what will happen to us once the data is compromised?Define overall rating for risk, For example, can be High if 15, Medium for 10-15, and Low if When required should engage information owner, customer, and security function wheresoever possible and then assign monitoring responsibility and activities within a risk response plan. quantifiable Risk AssessmentAnnualized Loss Expectancy (ALE) is the expected monetary loss that can be expected for an asset due to a risk being realized over a one social class period.ALE = systemic lupus erythematosus * AROSLE (Single Loss Expectancy) is the value of a single event loss of the asset impactSLE = Asset Value x Exposure factor.EF is what % of the asset will be damagedARO (Annualized Rate of Occurrence) is how often the chance can occur in a year likelihood.A risk occurring once in 5 years has an ARO of 0.05 while if occurring 1 0 times in a year then ARO = 10Could use average = (Worst + 4*Average + Best) / 6.The above is kept simple and not perfect but kick downstairs than nothing.Risk ResponseCost Benefit analysis of feasible Safeguard/ControlCompare ALE considering with and without safeguard control in place.Value = ALE (with NO safeguard) (ALE after implementing safeguard) (annual the cost of safeguard).Select Mitigation, Transfer, Acceptance, and Avoidance based on above.Note SIME Security Information and Event Management DLP Data Leakage Protection DRM Digital Rights Management.HR/People Manage Security with PeopleSecurity Skills AssessmentWhat are the resources and skill requirement for information security in your project?Does your security function have sufficient trained resources?Assign security management and appropriate level of authority to carry out this role.Security AwarenessSecurity is not police job, rather we are protecting corporate information to safeguard our customer, our busin ess and to comply with statutory requirements.All team members know their responsibilities to help establish security and comply with the policy.Set up ground rules on acceptable and unacceptable activities, for example, usage of social media, official email monitoring etc as per organizational procedure.Clearly, understand data classification policy and how to handle each type of data.Figure 4 Security Awareness TrainingPromote awareness campaign to motivate team members to be the safeguard of corporate information.Security breach/issue reporting and handling procedure should be clearly communicated.Discuss wherefore we focus on information security and clarify concern during team building.Project Communication undecomposed what you communicateComply with the security policiesComply with the policy from both client organization and project organization.In cases where policies overlap, the more restrictive policy will apply.Check whether supplier/vendor/outsource Company meets t he uniform standard.Checkpoint for data transfers and storageConsider using method in which password protect the meetings and/or use the roll call system of the conferencing.Prefer to encrypt data during the distribution of meeting proceedings and another project documents via email.Select Instant messaging, desktop or application sharing/video conferencing via secured provider or channel.Check what information is acceptable to be left in auto responders and in voice mailboxes. hold administrative controlsPrepare Guidelines for use of social media and how to share project information. There should be guidelines or ground rules regarding forwarding work related email to personal or transfer to smart phones Consequence of a security breach and data leakage should be clearly communicated.Project Execution Implement effective controlDirect and Manage Project WorkSegregation of Duties execution, and supervision of any process should not be performed by a single person and establish du al control or nobleman Checker process on activity involving risk.Strictly follow approval and authorization limit for mould control on requesting a change.Reviewed authority and access right upon during staff transfer or return from the project.Ensure appropriate labeling and storage of documents resulted from project activities.Remind importance of security awareness and to notify breach/ happenings immediately.Engage with the supplier to increase security awareness with their employee as per your standard.Data backup and restoration should be periodically tested for project related system(s).Manage CommunicationWhen information requested by the supplier, check against requirement and policy before sharing.Maintain the record of send and receipt when documents are shared/sent to the 3rd party.Figure 5 Communication ManagementDiscuss information security issue in the regular review meeting and notify formally when appropriate.Monitor Control Pro-active check and actControl Sco pe RisksEnsure security verification upon milestone achievement.Reviewed system logs, alert and process audit yield to identify the potential incident.Monitor change in regulatory and other critical factors that may force information risk reassessment.Security Incident ManagementAssess impact Internal, Financial, Legal, Regulatory, Customer, and Media/Reputation.Do non underestimate any impact often serious consequence happens from simple case.Invoke organizational incident management process and escalate to senior management if required.Manage 3rd Party Risk carry an audit to see how Vendor/Outsourced company process, store and destroy your information.Review what formal information ( and their type) are being shared with external parties.Check with the critical supplier for Business Continuity drill as it may impact your project during any disaster.Project Closure -Secure disposalFormal Sign OffConduct security audit with supplier and customer (if required) and document formal sign off.Ensure all project documents and necessary records are properly achieved.Document lesson learned from security issue and incident handling. operable HandoverDocument to enforce security controls as recommended for regular operation.Revoke access rights from the system before dissipation project team.Formal handover production system, customer/business documents, manual or other records including backup data and electronic equipment containing information.Data DisposalFormally confirm with all project team members on secure destruction either stored in electronic format or paper-based document which no longer required. maintain destruction from a supplier who may retain information belong to your company/customer.ConclusionInformation Security plays a very important role in the development of every project regardless of projects magnitude. So the project manager has to be very much alert and attentive to check and to meet the protocols so as to preserve the vital corporat e data of the organizations during each phase of the project development.Figure 6 Template for Questionnaire to review security of projectThe project manager must use various new techniques to embed the security into the project from the very initiation phase one of such technique is to use Questionnaire to review the security of the project.Project Managers can also look for a new secured software system development life cycle model which incorporates all major aspects of the data security, privacy, and recovery for a software development.Figure 7 Secure SDLC ModelThose A large cost savvy approach to managing security under products or techniques is to actualize all the security Furthermore privacy controls and mechanisms under the configuration, Including them later alternately. afterward the project needs to be run live, will be significantly a greater amount exorbitant and might diminish those Return-on-Investment of the project altogether.References1Security Issues that Proje ct Managers at CDC Need to Address, CDC Unified Process Project Management, vol. 2, no. 6, June 2008.2M. Dean, A riskbased approach to planning and implementing an information security program, in PMI, 2008.3B. Egeland, Learn 3 Ways to Ensure Your Project Data is Secure., Is Project Security that Important?, July 2, 2015.4R. J. Ellison, Security and Project Management, Security and Project Management USCERT, February 06, 2006.5D. E. Essex, government database project outsourcing, A matter of mankind record, August 2003.6S. Fister Gale, Safeguarding the data treasure, February 2011.7S. Hendershot, Security guards datasecurity initiatives for Project Managers, in Cost Control (http//www.pmi.org/learning/library?topics=Cost+Control), Sustainability (http//www.pmi.org/learning/library?topics=Sustainability), September 2014.8C. Klingler, Security, privacy and disaster recovery for the project manager, in Cost Control (http//www.pmi.org/learning/library?topics=Cost+Control) , Sustainabi lity (http//www.pmi.org/learning/library?topics=Sustainability), 2002.9Monique, Information Security Privacy as part of Project Management, 18 March, 2015.10M. Pruitt, Security Best Practices for IT Project Managers, SANS Institute, June 18, 2013.Table of FiguresFigure 1 CIA Triad https//www.checkmarx.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Data-Securi